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Nuclear analytical techniques for quantification of uranium for its recovery from seawater
Authors:T. L. Prasad  P. C. Kalsi  R. Acharya  V. K. Manchanda  P. K. Tewari
Affiliation:1. Desalination Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai, 400085, India
2. Radiochemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai, 400085, India
3. Department of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 440-746, South Korea
Abstract:Nuclear analytical techniques namely fission track technique using solid state nuclear track detector (SSNTD) and instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) have been standardized and applied for quantification of low uranium concentrations in liquid samples such as feed, elute and brine and solid sorbent samples respectively. The quantification of uranium is required for its recovery study from seawater, which is one of the potential sources of uranium. The uranium concentration of a liquid sample obtained by SSNTD method was compared with the other well established conventional techniques like ICP-MS, ICP-AES, adsorptive stripping voltametry and alpha spectrometry. INAA was applied for uranium concentration determination in the radiation grafted polyamidoxime sorbent samples.
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