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Effective index method for planar lightwave circuits containing directional couplers
Authors:Qian Wang  Gerald Farrell  Thomas Freir
Affiliation:Applied Optoelectronics Centre, School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dublin Institute of Technology, Kevin Street, Dublin 8, Ireland
Abstract:A simple and intuitive effective index method for planar lightwave circuits containing directional couplers is proposed. The optimal cladding refractive index of the effective two-dimensional planar waveguide is found according to the coupling length of the directional coupler involved. Numerical examples indicate that this proposed effective index method gives accurate results while saving significant computation time in simulation and design of planar lightwave circuits containing directional couplers.
Keywords:42.82.Et
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