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Multiplicative mappings at some points on matrix algebras
Authors:Jun Zhu  Changping Xiong
Institution:a Institute of Mathematics, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, PR China
b Enshi Technical College, Enshi 445000, PR China
Abstract:Let Mn be the algebra of all n×n matrices, and let φ:MnMn be a linear mapping. We say that φ is a multiplicative mapping at G if φ(ST)=φ(S)φ(T) for any S,TMn with ST=G. Fix GMn, we say that G is an all-multiplicative point if every multiplicative linear bijection φ at G with φ(In)=In is a multiplicative mapping in Mn, where In is the unit matrix in Mn. We mainly show in this paper the following two results: (1) If GMn with detG=0, then G is an all-multiplicative point in Mn; (2) If φ is an multiplicative mapping at In, then there exists an invertible matrix PMn such that either φ(S)=PSP-1 for any SMn or φ(T)=PTtrP-1 for any TMn.
Keywords:47L30  15A30  47B47
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