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Effect of Titanium on Fluxional Behavior of Unbridged Metallocene Catalysts
Authors:Eleonora Polo  Simona Losio  Gaetano Zecchi  Fabio Bertini  Maria Carmela Sacchi
Abstract:Summary: Thanks to the use of a ligand consisting of a saturated ring fused to the cyclopentadienyl moiety, which sensibly increases the stability of titanocenes, it was possible to investigate the oscillating behavior of titanium catalysts in propylene polymerization for the first time. The titanium‐based catalysts yield poly(propylene)s with new and interesting microstructures. Indeed, in spite of the significantly lower isotactic pentad content mmmm], the average lengths of the isotactic blocks (Niso) are similar or even higher than that obtained with the zirconium‐based homologues. Accordingly, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis shows melting peaks which are more evident than those obtained with the zirconium homologues. The study of the microstructure of the poly(propylene)s obtained with these catalysts allowed us to participate in the still open discussion on the oscillating mechanism of unbridged metallocenes.

The titanium‐based catalysts employed in this study.

Keywords:13C NMR  DSC  fluxional catalysts  metallocenes  poly(propylene) (PP)
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