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Isotope ratio determination of uranium by optical emission spectroscopy on a laser-produced plasma - basic investigations and analytical results
Affiliation:1. Institut Lumière Matière UMR 5306, Université Lyon 1 - CNRS, Université de Lyon, 69622 Villeurbanne, France;2. Grenoble University Hospital, F-38000 Grenoble, France;3. Université Grenoble Alpes, Institute for Advanced Biosciences, IAB INSERM U1209 CNRS UMR5309, F-38000 Grenoble, France;4. CRITT Matériaux Alsace, 67305 Schiltigheim, France;1. Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, CZ-612 00 Brno, Czech Republic;2. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technická 2896/2, 616 69 Brno, Czech Republic;3. AtomTrace s.r.o., Kolejní 9, 612 00 Brno, Czech Republic;4. Masaryk University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Geological Sciences, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic;5. Masaryk University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Kamenice 735/5, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic;6. Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Department of Dosimetry and Application of Ionizing Radiation, Břehová 7, 115 19 Praha 1, Czech Republic;1. Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan;2. Tokai Quantum Beam Science Center, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki 319-1106, Japan;3. Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan;1. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA;2. Y-12 National Security Complex, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA;3. Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, PR China;4. Applied Spectra, 46661 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, CA 94538, USA;5. Department of Physics, Florida Agriculture and Mechanical University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA;1. Fuel Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Mumbai 400085, India;2. Homi Bhabha National Institute, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400094, India;1. Homi Bhabha National Institute, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam 603102, India;2. Materials Chemistry & Metal Fuel Cycle Group, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam 603102, India;3. Raja Ramanna Fellow, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam 603102, India
Abstract:We report in this paper, the first determination of the isotope ratio (238/235) in an uranium sample by optical emission spectroscopy on a laser-produced plasma at reduced pressure (2.67 Pa). Investigations aimed at developing a new application of laser ablation for analytical isotope control of uranium are presented. Optimized experimental conditions allow one to obtain atomic emission spectra characterized by the narrowest possible line widths of the order of 0.01 nm for the investigated transition UII 424.437 nm. We show the possibility to achieve a relative precision in the range of 5% for an enrichment of 3.5% 235U. The influence of different relevant plasma parameters on the measured line width is discussed.
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