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Hard sphere colloidal dispersions: Mechanical relaxation pertaining to thermodynamic forces
Authors:J Mellema  C G de Kruif  C Blom  A Vrij
Institution:(1) Rheology Group, Department of Applied Physics, Twente University of Technology, Postbus 217, NL-7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands;(2) Van't Hoff Laboratory for Physical and Colloid Chemistry, University of Utrecht, Padualaan 8, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands
Abstract:The complex viscosity of sterically stabilized (hard) silica spheres in cyclohexane has been measured between 80 Hz and 170 kHz with torsion pendulums and a nickel tube resonator. The observed relaxation behaviour can be attributed to the interplay of hydrodynamic and thermodynamic forces. The validity of the Cox-Merz rule is checked.
Keywords:Hard sphere  complex viscosity  linear viscoelasticity  thermodynamic force  Cox-Merz rule
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