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Cl-对Zn-Fe族元素二元合金共沉积的催化作用
引用本文:印仁和,方正华,曹为民,A ZAKARIA,周荣明.Cl-对Zn-Fe族元素二元合金共沉积的催化作用[J].电化学,2001,7(1):85-89.
作者姓名:印仁和  方正华  曹为民  A ZAKARIA  周荣明
作者单位:上海大学理学院化学系,
基金项目:SponsoredbyStateKeyLabforPhys.Chem .ofSolidSurface,XiamenUniv .
摘    要:在氯化物电解液中以定电量(10C.cm^-2),恒温40℃电沉积Zn-Fe族元素二元合成,沉积产物用原子吸收光谱分析,根据分析结果,作出相应的电流效率、百分含量及部分极化曲线,镀层形貌采用扫描电镜(SEM)观察,发现:Zn-Fe族元素合金的共沉积为异常共沉积,Cl^-对铁族元素有催化作用,随着Cl^-浓度的增加,降低了铁族元素的过电位,促进铁族元素金属的沉积。

关 键 词:异常共沉积  催化作用  转移电流密度  镀层形貌  锌族元素  铁族元素  二元合金  氯离子
文章编号:1006-3471(2001)01-0085-05
修稿时间:2000年6月2日

Catalytic Effect of Cl- on Electrodeposition of Binary Zinc Alloys With Iron-group Metals
YIN Ren-he,FANG Zheng-hua,CAO Wei-min,A ZAKARIA,ZHOU Rong-ming.Catalytic Effect of Cl- on Electrodeposition of Binary Zinc Alloys With Iron-group Metals[J].Electrochemistry,2001,7(1):85-89.
Authors:YIN Ren-he  FANG Zheng-hua  CAO Wei-min  A ZAKARIA  ZHOU Rong-ming
Abstract:Zinc-iron-group metal alloys were deposited under coulostatic (10C.cm-2) at 40 ℃ chloride baths. The deposited alloys were quantitatively analyzed by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry. The current efficiency, percent content and partial polarization curves were obtained by the results. The morphology of the deposits was observed by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM). We observe that the electrodeposition of zinc-iron-group metal alloys is one of the best known examples of anomalous codeposition. We found the catalytic effect of Cl- on the electrodeposition behavior of iron-group metal. Overpotential of iron-group metal droped abruptly at high Cl- concentration, while transition current density of Zn increased gradually.
Keywords:Zinc  iron  group metal alloys  Anomalous codeposition  Catalytic effect  Transition current density  
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