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Meissner Anisotropy in Deuterated (TMTSF)2Clo4
Authors:H. Schwenk  K. Neumaier  K. Andres  F. Wudl  E. Aharon-Shalom
Affiliation:1. Zentralinstitut für Tieftemperatur-forschung , Garching, W.-Germany;2. Bell Labs. , Murray Hill, N.J.
Abstract:Both the Meissner-signal (flux expulsion on cooling through Tc) and the shielding signal (obtained by turning on a field in the superconducting state) have been observed in deuterated single crystals for fields oriented both along and normal to the chain axis. A possible isotope effect on Tc is discussed. We find complete diamagnetism in normal fields and incomplete (~ 40 %) diamagnetism in parallel fields. A dramatic drop of the Meissner-effect in parallel fields well below Hc1 is observed and not yet well explained.
Keywords:rubbed polyimide film  cleaning treatment  pretilt angle  inclination angle of the polyimide backbone structure
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