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流通量间断守恒高阶交通流模型及其数值模拟
引用本文:乔殿梁,李晓洋,郭明旻,张鹏.流通量间断守恒高阶交通流模型及其数值模拟[J].应用数学和力学,2019,40(5):546-561.
作者姓名:乔殿梁  李晓洋  郭明旻  张鹏
作者单位:1上海大学 上海市应用数学和力学研究所, 上海 200072;2复旦大学 航空航天系, 上海 200433;3上海市力学在能源工程中的应用重点实验室, 上海 200072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(面上项目)(11672348;11272199);国家重点研发计划(2018YFB1600900);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2012CB725404)
摘    要:在非均匀道路条件下,推广了各向异性守恒高阶交通流模型(CHO模型),获得流通量间断CHO模型,并基于其Riemann不变量性质,运用局部简化方法及δ映射算法,设计了求解流通量间断CHO模型的一阶Godunov、EO(Engquist-Osher)和LF(Lax-Friedrichs)等数值格式.通过数值模拟表明流通量间断CHO模型是合理有效的,它可以描述平衡态和非平衡态交通流,相对于流通量间断LWR(Lighthill-Whitham-Richards)模型,其能更好地刻画实际交通现象.

关 键 词:流通量间断CHO模型  Riemann不变量  局部简化  δ映射
收稿时间:2018-11-01

A Conserved High Order Traffic Flow Model With Discontinuous Flux and Its Numerical Simulation
QIAO Dianliang,LI Xiaoyang,GUO Mingmin,ZHANG Peng.A Conserved High Order Traffic Flow Model With Discontinuous Flux and Its Numerical Simulation[J].Applied Mathematics and Mechanics,2019,40(5):546-561.
Authors:QIAO Dianliang  LI Xiaoyang  GUO Mingmin  ZHANG Peng
Institution:1Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, P.R.China;2Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P.R.China;3Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering, Shanghai 200072, P.R.China
Abstract:Under inhomogeneous road conditions, a conserved high-order (CHO) anisotropic traffic flow model was extended to obtain a CHO model with discontinuous fluxes. Based on the property of the Riemann invariant for the CHO model with discontinuous fluxes, the first-order Godunov, EO (Engquist-Osher) and LF (Lax-Friedrichs) numerical schemes for this model were designed with the local simplification method and the δ mapping algorithm. The numerical simulations show that, the CHO model with discontinuous fluxes is reasonable and effective. It can describe equilibrium and non-equilibrium traffic flows, and can better describe the actual traffic phenomena compared with the LWR (Lighthill-Whitham-Richards) model with a discontinuous flux.
Keywords:CHO model with discontinuous fluxes  Riemann invariant  local simplification  δ mapping
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