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计算共振能的一个新的经验方法
引用本文:袁履冰,丁勇.计算共振能的一个新的经验方法[J].化学研究与应用,1991(4).
作者姓名:袁履冰  丁勇
作者单位:大连理工大学化工学院,大连理工大学化工学院 大连 116012,大连 116012
摘    要:本文提出了一个很简单的计算共振能(RE)的方法。对苯系芳烃,可用下式计算: RE(cV)=0.215(0.89N_0+0.75N_1+0.36N_2)式中,N_0是顶点度为3的碳原子数,N_1是顶点度为2但被两个顶点度为2的原子所连结的碳原子数,N_2是顶点度为2但被一个顶点度为2和另一个顶点度为3的原子所连结的碳原子数。此或略加修正也可用于计算含四元环共轭烃、半苯型烃和奥系化合物等共轭烃的共振能。

关 键 词:共振能  苯系芳烃  共轭烃  半苯型烃  奥系化合物

A NEW EMPIRICAL METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF RESONANCE ENERGY
Yuan Lubing,Ding Yong Chemistry.A NEW EMPIRICAL METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF RESONANCE ENERGY[J].Chemical Research and Application,1991(4).
Authors:Yuan Lubing  Ding Yong Chemistry
Institution:Yuan Lubing,Ding Yong Chemistry Department,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116012
Abstract:A simple method to calculate the resonance energy of conjugated hydrocarbons is proposed in this article. For benzenoid hydrocarhons. we can use the following equation to calculate resonance energy: RE (eV)=0.215 (0.89N_0+0.75N_1+0.36N_2) where No is number of carbon atoms whose vertex degree is 3; N_1 is number of carbon atoms whose vertex degree is 2 but links with two vertex degree 2 atoms, N_2 is number of verlex degree 2 carbon atom which links with one vertex degree 2 atom and one vertex degree 3 atom. This formula is extended to calculate the RE of conjugated hydrocarbons containing four member cycles, semibenzenoid hydrocarbons and azulenoid compounds as well.
Keywords:Resonance energy  Benzenoid hydrocarbons  Conjugative hydrocarbons  Semibenzenoid hydrocarbons  Azulenoid compounds
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