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Resonant formation measurements of dtmu via time of flight
Authors:G.M. Marshall  T.A. Porcelli  A. Adamczak  J.M. Bailey  G.A. Beer  M.P. Faifman  M.C. Fujiwara  T.M. Huber  R. Jacot-Guillarmod  P. Kammel  S.K. Kim  P.E. Knowles  A.R. Kunselman  M. Maier  V.E. Markushin  G.R. Mason  F. Mulhauser  A. Olin  C. Petitjean  J. Zmeskal
Affiliation:(1) TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 2A3 E-mail;(2) Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada V8W 3P6;(3) Institute of Nuclear Physics, PL-31-342 Cracow, Poland;(4) Chester Technology, Chester, UK;(5) Russian Research Center “, Kurchatov Institute”, Moscow, 123182, Russia;(6) Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z1;(7) Physics, Gustavus Adolphus College, St. Peter, MN 56082, USA;(8) Physics Institute, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland;(9) Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA;(10) Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju City, 560-756, S, Korea;(11) Physics, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071-3905, USA;(12) PSI, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland;(13) Medium Energy Physics, Austrian Academy of Sciences, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
Abstract:Solid hydrogen in the form of an inhomogeneous layered target offers several experimental advantages when compared with liquid or gas. Beams of non-thermalized muonic hydrogen atoms allow us to explore resonant molecular ion formation processes near eV kinetic energies. Isotopically specific layers make it possible to separate competing and confusing interactions and to employ the time of flight for comparison with predictions based on theoretical energy dependences. Unambiguous charged fusion product detection simplifies absolute intensity measurements. The systematic uncertainties encountered in resonant molecular ion formation measurements, using solid hydrogen target layers, are being investigated with simulations which use the many calculated energy-dependent rates and cross-sections which are now available. The importance of the rates for processes such as muon transfer and elastic scattering are discussed, and results of some recent analyses are presented. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:muon catalyzed fusion  resonant formation  muonic atoms  muonic hydrogen  exotic atoms
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