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Identification of the contamination source of plutonium in environmental samples with isotopic ratios determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and alpha-spectrometry
Authors:N Momoshima  H Kakiuchi  Y Maeda  E Hirai  T Ono
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University 33, Hakozaki, Higashiku, 812 Fukuoka, Japan;(2) Kyushu Environmental Evaluation Association, Matsukadai, Higashiku, 813 Fukuoda, Japan
Abstract:Concentrations of239+249Pu in environmental samples were detemined by ICP-MS and agr spectrometry, showing consistent results, which suggests an applicability of ICP-MS to239Pu and240Pu measurement. The activity ratios of238Pu/239+240Pu and240Pu/239Pu were significantly different in samples from the general environment and near Sellafield reprocessing plants, indicating the usefulness of these ratios for identification of the Pu contamination source.
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