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Estimation of Apparent Kinetic Constants of Individual Site Types for the Polymerization of Ethylene and α‐olefins with Ziegler–Natta Catalysts
Authors:Keran Chen  Saeid Mehdiabadi  Boping Liu  João B P Soares
Institution:1. Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada;2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
Abstract:This article proposes a method to quantify the polymerization kinetics of ethylene and α‐olefins with commercial TiCl4/MgCl2 Ziegler–Natta catalysts. The method determines the leading apparent polymerization kinetic constants for each active site in a Ziegler–Natta catalyst by simultaneously fitting the instantaneous polymerization rate, cumulative polymer yield, and polymer molecular weight distribution measured at different times during a series of semi‐batch polymerization experiments. This approach quantifies the behavior of olefin polymerization with multisite catalysts using the least number of adjustable parameters needed to consistently model polymerization kinetics and polymer microstructural data.
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Keywords:polyethylene  polymer reaction engineering  polymerization modelling  MWD deconvolution  Ziegler–  Natta
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