Competitive Trapping of Nitric Oxide (NO) Between Fe(III)-dithiocarbamate Complex and Liposome-encapsulated Trimethylammonio-PTIO: Effects of Ligand Structure, Charge on Liposome Surface, and External Pressure on NO-trapping Rates |
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Authors: | Yoshimi Sueishi Shinpei Iwamoto |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima Naka, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan |
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Abstract: | Using a competitive nitric oxide (NO)-trapping method between Fe–dithiocarbamate (DTC) complexes and liposome-encapsulated
2-4-trimethylammonio]-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-imidazoline-1-oxyl 3-oxide (TMAPTIO), NO-trapping rates of Fe–DTC complexes in
the presence of phosphatidylcholine liposomes were quantified for five kinds of Fe–DTC complexes. We investigated how the
DTC ligand structure influences the NO-trapping rates of Fe–DTC complexes. The negatively charged liposomes give a higher
NO-trapping rate of Fe–DTC complexes than do the positively charged ones, suggesting that the presence of a charge on the
liposome surface affects the NO-trapping rate processes of Fe–DTC complexes. In addition, on the basis of the pressure dependence
experiments for the competitive reaction, we evaluated the difference in activation volumes between the NO-trapping reactions
by Fe–DTC complexes and TMA-PTIO, which allowed us to consider possible reaction mechanisms for the NO-trapping processes. |
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