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Radiation telomerization of tetrafluoroethylene in chlorinated telogens at a constant reactor pressure
Authors:A I Bol’shakov  G A Kichigina  P P Kushch  D P Kiryukhin
Institution:1.Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics,Russian Academy of Sciences,Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast,Russia
Abstract:The kinetics of the radiation-initiated telomerization of tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) in the solutions of telogens (butyl chloride, chloroform, methylene chloride, and carbon tetrachloride) at a constant monomer pressure in the reactor was studied. In the course of the Γ-irradiation of the reaction mixture, TFE telomers containing repeatedly soluble and insoluble fractions were formed. In chloroform, methylene chloride, and carbon tetrachloride, the rapidly occurring process of the synthesis of insoluble telomer made the main contribution to the total yield of products. For the solutions of TFE in butyl chloride, the rates of formation of soluble and insoluble telomers were almost the same. The average chain length and the thermal stability of the resulting telomers were evaluated.
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