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HPMBP和二苯胍对Ho~(3+)的协同萃取机理研究
引用本文:张秀英,姚云峰,李全民.HPMBP和二苯胍对Ho~(3+)的协同萃取机理研究[J].化学研究,1998,9(3):21-25.
作者姓名:张秀英  姚云峰  李全民
作者单位:河南师范大学化学系!新乡,453002,河南师范大学化学系!新乡,453002,河南师范大学化学系!新乡,453002
基金项目:河南省教委资助研究项目
摘    要:研究了 1-苯基 - 3-甲基 - 4 -苯酰基吡唑酮 - 5(HPMBP)和二苯胍 (DPG)的三氯甲烷溶液对硝酸介质中Ho3+萃取机理。实验结果表明 :在体系Ho3+(~ 10 - 4mol/L)HNO3 NaNO3( μ =0 2 ) /HPMB -DPG -CH3Cl中 ,存在明显的协同效应。利用斜率法测得萃合物的组成为 HB]+HoA4 ](HA代表HPMBP ,B代表DPG) ,常温时的萃取平衡常数K =2 7.2 4 ;讨论了协同萃取机理和萃合物的结构。

关 键 词:协同萃取  镧系元素  HPMBP  二苯胍

Studies on Synergistic Extraction of Ho~(3+) with HPMBP and Diphenyl-Guanidine
Zhang Xiuying,Yao yunfeng,Li quanmin.Studies on Synergistic Extraction of Ho~(3+) with HPMBP and Diphenyl-Guanidine[J].Chemical Research,1998,9(3):21-25.
Authors:Zhang Xiuying  Yao yunfeng  Li quanmin
Abstract:This paper reported a synergistic extraction of Ho 3+ with binary systems containing HPMBP and diphenyl-guanidine(DPG) using chloroform as diluent from nitric acid medium.The results indicated that there was obvious positive synergistic extraction effect in this system.The composition of the extraction complex was proved,by means of Slope Analysis,to be HB] +HoA 4] -,where HA=HPMBP and B=DPG.The extraction equilibrium constant was K=27.24.Furthermore,the synergistic extraction mechanism and the structure of complex were discussed.
Keywords:synergistic extraction  Ho    3+    HPMBP  diphenyl-guanidine
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