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基于体数据变形的自适应移动立方体算法的研究
引用本文:谢祚海,赵颖,樊晓平,周筠.基于体数据变形的自适应移动立方体算法的研究[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2012,51(5):67-72.
作者姓名:谢祚海  赵颖  樊晓平  周筠
作者单位:1. 中南大学信息科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410075
2. 中南大学信息科学与工程学院,湖南长沙410075;湖南财政经济学院网络化系统研究所,湖南长沙410205
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,湖南省科技计划资助项目
摘    要: 移动立方体(Marching Cubes)算法是一种经典的三维重建方法,但是对采样稀疏的体数据进行重建时,不能满足所需的精确度要求。提出了一种基于体数据变形的自适应移动立方体算法。该算法通过自适应地改变体素顶点的位置,使得体素包含更多的图像信息从而使体素内的三角面片更加逼近等值面;同时,采用了区域增长策略对体数据进行分割从而避免了对整个体素空间的运算;对算法的并行优化提升了算法的三维重建效率。实验证明使用该算法对稀疏体数据进行三维重建,提高了重建的精确度,并且保证了重建的实时性与交互性。

关 键 词:三维重建  移动立方体算法  体数据变形  精确度  等值面
收稿时间:2012-03-06;

The Research of Extending Marching Cubes with Adaptive Methods Based on Volume Warping
XIE Zuohai , ZHAO Ying , FAN Xiaoping , ZHOU Yun.The Research of Extending Marching Cubes with Adaptive Methods Based on Volume Warping[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2012,51(5):67-72.
Authors:XIE Zuohai  ZHAO Ying  FAN Xiaoping  ZHOU Yun
Institution:1(1.School of Information Science and Engineering,Central South University, Changsha 410075,China; 2.Laboratory of Networked Systems,Hunan University of Finance and Economics, Changsha 410205,China)
Abstract:Marching Cubes (MC) algorithm is a typical representative for surface reconstruction method.However there are still some shortcomings about the represent accuracy of the isosurface which extracted from sparse volume. An adaptive algorithm of Marching Cubes based on volume warping is given. The proposed algorithm uses an iterative process to adaptively displaces the vertices of the cubes. After each iteration, the cubes obtain more accurate representations of the isosurface, and the difference between the implicit and the explicit representations is reduced. Region growing strategy is used to segment volume which avoid the calculation for all vertices. And parallel approach is used to optimize the proposed algorithm which promote algorithm-s efficiency. The experiment results show that this algorithm enhance the accuracy and ensure the instantaneity and interactivity of 3D reconstruction for sparse volume.
Keywords:3D reconstruction  Marching Cubes  volume warping  accuracy  isosurface
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