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Stationary perfect equilibria of an n-person noncooperative bargaining game and cooperative solution concepts
Authors:Taekwon Kim  Yongil Jeon
Affiliation:1. S&T Daewoo Co. Ltd., P.O. Box 25, Kumjeong, Busan 609-600, Republic of Korea;2. School of Economics, Sungkyunkwan University, 53, Myeongnyun-dong 3-ga, Jongno-ku, Seoul 110-745, Republic of Korea
Abstract:This paper characterizes the stationary (subgame) perfect equilibria of an n-person noncooperative bargaining model with characteristic functions, and provides strategic foundations of some cooperative solution concepts such as the core, the bargaining set and the kernel. The contribution of this paper is twofold. First, we show that a linear programming formulation successfully characterizes the stationary (subgame) perfect equilibria of our bargaining game. We suggest a linear programming formulation as an algorithm for the stationary (subgame) perfect equilibria of a class of n-person noncooperative games. Second, utilizing the linear programming formulation, we show that stationary (subgame) perfect equilibria of n-person noncooperative games provide strategic foundations for the bargaining set and the kernel.
Keywords:Noncooperative bargaining   Stationary (subgame) perfect equilibria   Characteristic functions game   Coalition formation   Linear programming   Cooperative solution concepts
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