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层次分析法中判断矩阵一致性修正的新算法
引用本文:张桂清,陈义华.层次分析法中判断矩阵一致性修正的新算法[J].数学的实践与认识,2009,39(23).
作者姓名:张桂清  陈义华
作者单位:重庆大学数理学院,四川,重庆,400044
摘    要:设计了判断矩阵一致性修正的一种新方法,使判断矩阵一致性在每次迭代修正过程中得到最大程度改善,并通过一个非线性规划模型描述每次迭代的过程.同时作者也证明了这种迭代方法具有收敛性,即通过有限次迭代能够达到满意的一致性阈值.最后给出了一个算例,并进行了比较.

关 键 词:层次分析法  判断矩阵  一致性

A New Method for Improving the Consistency of the Comparison Matrix in AHP
ZHANG Gui-qing,CHEN Yi-hua.A New Method for Improving the Consistency of the Comparison Matrix in AHP[J].Mathematics in Practice and Theory,2009,39(23).
Authors:ZHANG Gui-qing  CHEN Yi-hua
Abstract:We proposed a nonlinear programming model for improving the consistency of comparison matrix, by which the consistency ratio value of the modified matrix is less than that of the original one. Then a genetic simulated annealing algorithm was designed to solve the nonlinear programming model. At last we gave an algorithm to derive a positive reciprocal matrix with acceptable consistency, and then the convergence theorem for the given algorithm is established. Numerical calculation examples show that the presented model is more feasible and effective.
Keywords:the analytic hierarchy process  Comparison Matrix  consistency
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