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Asymptotics of Sobolev embeddings and singular perturbations for the -Laplacian
Authors:Manuel del Pino    sar Flores
Affiliation:Departamento de Ingeniería Matemática and Centro de Modelamiento Matemático (UMR2071 CNRS-UChile), Universidad de Chile, Casilla 170, Correo 3, Santiago, Chile ; Departamento de Matemáticas, FCFM Universidad de Concepción, Casilla 160-C, Concepción, Chile
Abstract:We consider the best constant $S(Omega_lambda)$for the embedding of $W^{1,p} (Omega_lambda)$ into $L^q(Omega_lambda)$ where $1<p<2$, $p<q< {Npover N-p}$. Here $Omega_lambda = lambda Omega$ with $Omega$a smooth, bounded domain in $mathbb{R} ^n$ and $lambda$ a large positive number. It is proven by the validity of the expansion

begin{displaymath}S( Omega_lambda) = S(mathbb{R} ^n_+) - lambda^{-1} gamma max_{xin partial Omega} H(x) + o ( lambda^{-1} ), nonumberend{displaymath}  

as $lambda to infty$, where $gamma$ is a positive constant depending on $p,q$ and $N$. The behavior of associated extremals, which satisfy an equation involving the $p$-Laplacian operator, is also analyzed.

Keywords:
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