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Numerical solution of singular perturbation problems by a terminal boundary-value technique
Authors:M K Kadalbajoo  Y N Reddy
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India
Abstract:In this paper, we present a new approach for numerically solving linear singularly perturbed two-point boundary-value problems in ordinary differential equations with a boundary layer on the left end of the interval. The original problem is divided into outer and inner region problems. A terminal boundary condition in implicit form is introduced. Then, the outer region problem is solved as a two-point boundary-value problem (TPBVP), and an explicit terminal boundary condition is obtained. In turn, the inner region problem is modified and solved as a TPBVP using the explicit terminal boundary condition. The proposed method is iterative on the terminal point of the inner region. Three numerical examples have been solved to demonstrate the applicability of the method.
Keywords:Ordinary differential equations  boundary-value problems  singular perturbation problems  terminal boundary-value technique
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