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New sorption and solvation measuring methods: Forced flow through liquids and solid state fluidised bed sorbents in high pressure gravimetry
Authors:Tobias Fieback  Frieder DreisbachMarcus Petermann  Roland SpanEckard Weidner
Affiliation:a Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany
b Rubotherm GmbH, Universitätsstraße 142, 44799 Bochum, Germany
Abstract:A novel measuring method is presented here that allows sorption and solvation measurements near to different process conditions. Especially for the sorption kinetics it is important that the measuring conditions are similar to later applications. Particularly for high pressure sorption measurements this claim could not be fulfilled for most technical applications.The advantage of the measuring methods presented here is that solid bed samples in high pressure gravimetry can be measured under flow-through conditions in both directions and, for the first time in high pressure gravimetry, liquid samples can be measured under flow-through conditions. Especially for ionic liquids, of which a large variety of new substances with unknown sorption potentials have been synthesised in the last few years, this results in much shorter measuring times.The first measurements presented here show that the new system allows for measuring times around 26 times shorter for an ionic liquid.
Keywords:Absorption   Carbon dioxide   Fluidised bed   Forced flow through   Gravimetry   Magnetic suspension balance   Solvation   Sorption measuring
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