Hydromagnetic flow of a dusty fluid over a stretching sheet |
| |
Authors: | K. Vajravelu J. Nayfeh |
| |
Affiliation: | * Department of Mathematics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, U.S.A. † Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, U.S.A. |
| |
Abstract: | Analysis of hydromagnetic flow of a dusty fluid over a stretching sheet is carried out with a view to throw adequate light on the effects of fluid-particle interaction, particle loading, and suction on the flow characteristics. The equations of motion are reduced to coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations by similarity transformations. These coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations are solved numerically on an IBM 4381 with double precession, using a variable order, variable step-size finite-difference method. The numerical solutions are compared with their approximate solutions, obtained by a perturbation technique. For small values of β the exact (numerical) solution is in close agreement with that of the analytical (approximate) solution. It is observed that, even in the presence of a transverse magnetic field and suction, the transverse velocity of both the fluid and particle G phases decreases with an increase in the fluid-particle interaction parameter, β, or the particle-loading parameter, k. Moreover, the particle density is maximum at the surface of the stretching sheet, and the shearing stress increases with an increase in β or k. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|