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Optical waveguide behavior of Se-doped and undoped CdS one-dimensional nanostructures using near-field optical microscopy
Authors:Xiao Wang  Dan Liu  Anlian Pan  Zheyu Fang  Shan Huang and Xing Zhu
Institution:(1) State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China;(2) Micro-Nano Technologies Research Center, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China;(3) National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China
Abstract:The optical waveguide behaviors of CdS and CdS x Se1−x nanostructures are studied using near-field optical microscopy. Optical measurements demonstrate that light may be guided on sub-wavelength scales along CdS nanoribbons in straight or bent structures. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra from nanoribbon emission using scanning near-field optical microscopy are analyzed under different incident laser intensities. The PL spectra along Se-doped and undoped CdS nanoribbons at different propagation distances are investigated. Both the guided PL spectra of Se-doped and undoped CdS nanoribbons show red-shifts because of the band-edge absorption. Our results are useful for the development of new kinds of functional nano devices. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10574002, 90406007, and 50602015) and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2007CB936800)
Keywords:near-field optical microscopy  one-dimensional nanostructure  photoluminescence  CdS
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