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Carbon and Carbon Hybrid Materials as Anodes for Sodium‐Ion Batteries
Authors:Xiongwu Zhong  Ying Wu  Sifan Zeng  Yan Yu
Institution:Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China
Abstract:Sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) have attracted much attention for application in large‐scale grid energy storage owing to the abundance and low cost of sodium sources. However, low energy density and poor cycling life hinder practical application of SIBs. Recently, substantial efforts have been made to develop electrode materials to push forward large‐scale practical applications. Carbon materials can be directly used as anode materials, and they show excellent sodium storage performance. Additionally, designing and constructing carbon hybrid materials is an effective strategy to obtain high‐performance anodes for SIBs. In this review, we summarize recent research progress on carbon and carbon hybrid materials as anodes for SIBs. Nanostructural design to enhance the sodium storage performance of anode materials is discussed, and we offer some insight into the potential directions of and future high‐performance anode materials for SIBs.
Keywords:anodes  carbon  carbon hybrids  energy conversion  sodium-ion batteries
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