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Biodegradation of formaldehyde by a formaldehyde-resistant bacterium isolated from seawater
Authors:Yamazaki  Tomohioko  Tsugawa  Wakako  Sode  Koji
Institution:(1) Department of Biotechnology, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Nakamachi, Koganei, 184-8588 Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:A formaldehyde-tolerantbacterium designated as a DM-2 strain was used to biodegrade formaldehyde. The cells, precultivated in the presence of 400 ppm of formaldehyde, were able to degrade formaldehyde in a minimal medium supplemented with up to 400 ppm of formaldehyde in the presence of 3% NaCl. The rate of formaldehyde degradation achieved, in this study was 45 ppm/h when the DM-2 culture's optical density at 660 nm was 1.2.
Keywords:Biodegradation  formaldehyde  marine bacterium  screening
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