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生物贝壳在静态/动态三点弯曲载荷下的性能表征
引用本文:杨文,李小武,张广平,晁月盛.生物贝壳在静态/动态三点弯曲载荷下的性能表征[J].人工晶体学报,2009(Z1).
作者姓名:杨文  李小武  张广平  晁月盛
作者单位:东北大学理学院材料物理与化学研究所;中国科学院金属研究所沈阳材料科学国家(联合)实验室;东北大学材料各向异性与织构教育部重点实验室;
基金项目:教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-07-0162);;中国科学院“百人计划”项目资助
摘    要:在贝壳的基本力学性能研究中,疲劳性能的研究较能模仿外界环境对生物贝壳带来的累积损伤,从而揭示贝壳独有的结构在疲劳变形与损伤过程中的作用。本文选取产自大连海域的紫石房蛤(Saxidomus purpuratus)贝壳作为研究材料,对其进行静态和动态三点弯曲测试,并对断口表面进行了表征。结果表明,这种贝壳材料可以成功进行弯曲疲劳测试,并且动态弯曲载荷下的疲劳强度比相应的静态载荷下的强度略小。

关 键 词:生物贝壳  层状结构  断裂  三点弯曲  疲劳  

Performance Characterization of Biological Shells under the Static/Dynamic Three-point Bending Loads
YANG Wen,LI Xiao-wu,ZHANG Guang-ping,CHAO Yue-sheng.Performance Characterization of Biological Shells under the Static/Dynamic Three-point Bending Loads[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2009(Z1).
Authors:YANG Wen    LI Xiao-wu    ZHANG Guang-ping  CHAO Yue-sheng
Institution:1.Institute of Materials Physics and Chemistry;College of Sciences;Northeastern University;Shenyang 110004;China;2.Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science;Institute of Metal Research;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Shenyang 110016;3.Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials;Ministry of Education;China
Abstract:The investigation of fatigue properties,among various mechanical properties of biological shells,can well simulate the cumulative damage behavior of the shell subjected to cyclic actions of external environments,and reveal the actual role of the specific microstructure of shells playing in the process of fatigue deformation and damage.The shells named as Saxidomus purpuratus(called Zishifangge in china,originated from Dalian sea area in China) were adopted as the target materials in the present work.The sta...
Keywords:biological shells  layered structure  fracture  three-point bending  fatigue  
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