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Amine Functionalisations of Glycidyl methacrylate Based PolyHIPE Monoliths
Authors:Janja Majer  Peter Krajnc
Institution:1. University of Maribor, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, Koroška 160, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia;2. University of Maribor, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Laboratory for Organic and Polymer Chemistry, Smetanova 17, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia
Abstract:High internal phase emulsions were employed to prepare highly porous (up to 80% pore volume) monoliths of poly(glycidyl methacrylate-co-ethylenegycol dimethacrylate) by free radical polymerisations of continuous phases of emulsions. Monoliths with cavities approximately 4 µm in diameter and with interconnecting pores approximately 0.7 µm in diameter were obtained. In order to obtain monoliths with ion exchange groups on the surface of pores for chromatography applications, functionalisations with different amines were performed and various reaction conditions tested. FTIR spectroscopy and nitrogen content analysis were used to monitor the functionalisation processes. Monoliths were succesfully functionalised with 1,2-diaminoethane, 1,4-diaminobuthane, 1,8-diaminooctane and tris(diethylamino)amine.
Keywords:glycidyl methacrylate  high internal phase emulsions  polymer monoliths  porous polymers  polyHIPE
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