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聚N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮对癸二酸-二苯并-18-冠-6共聚物薄膜性能的影响
引用本文:周庆业,鹿秀山,宋谋道,张邦华,郝广杰,张莹,何炳林.聚N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮对癸二酸-二苯并-18-冠-6共聚物薄膜性能的影响[J].高分子学报,1999,5(3):315-319.
作者姓名:周庆业  鹿秀山  宋谋道  张邦华  郝广杰  张莹  何炳林
作者单位:南开大学高分子化学研究所,吸附分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验室,天津,300071
基金项目:天津市廿一世纪青年科学基金,吸附分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验基金
摘    要:分子量较高的癸二酸 二苯并 18 冠 6共聚物可以制成具有一定韧性的薄膜,但该薄膜的透过性不好,当加入少量的水溶性聚合物聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)后,薄膜的离子络合速度大幅度加快,并保持了对K+较高选择性.同时研究了合金膜中PVP的溶出量与温度及时间关系,以及合金膜的动态力学行为

关 键 词:酮型冠醚聚合物,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,离子络合平衡

THE INFLUENCES OF PVP ON THE PROPERTIES OF THE CONDENSATION POLYMERS MEMBRANE OF DIBENZO-18-CROWN-6 WITH SEBACIC ACID
ZHOU Qingye,LU Xiushan,SONG Moudao,ZHANG Banghua,HAO Guangjie,ZHANG Ying,HE Binglin.THE INFLUENCES OF PVP ON THE PROPERTIES OF THE CONDENSATION POLYMERS MEMBRANE OF DIBENZO-18-CROWN-6 WITH SEBACIC ACID[J].Acta Polymerica Sinica,1999,5(3):315-319.
Authors:ZHOU Qingye  LU Xiushan  SONG Moudao  ZHANG Banghua  HAO Guangjie  ZHANG Ying  HE Binglin
Abstract:The high molecular weight condensation polymers(CEP\|1) of dibenzo\|18\|crown\|6(DB\|18\|C\|6) with sebacic acid were good membrane\|forming material,which had higher complex selectivities to K\++,but the permeabilities of the membranes were low.The permeabilities can be improved greatly when CEP\|1 was mixed with a little water\|soluble poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)(PVP).The experimental result showed that CEP\|1/PVP membranes have high complex rate,complex ability,complex selectivity to K\++.The DMA spectra indicated that the modulus \ and tangent of the loss angle (tan ), were changed, therefore the CEP\|1/PVP blends were partially compatible system. It has been found that the amount of PVP dissolved from CEP\|1/PVP membrane were increased with temperature of water solution raising.\=
Keywords:Ketonic type crown ether polymer  Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)  Ion binding equilibrium  
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