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Transport polygonal properties in a multi-terminal regular quantum ring with Rashba spin-orbit coupling
Authors:Tang Han-Zhaoa  Zhai Li-Xuea  and Liu Jian-Jun
Institution:[1]Department of Physics and Hebei Advanced Thin Film Laboratory, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, China; [2]Department of Physics, Shijiazhuang University, Shijiazhuang 050035, China
Abstract:Transport properties in a multi-terminal regular polygonal quantum ring with Rashba spin-orbit coupling(SOC) are investigated analytically using quantum networks and the transport matrix method.The results show that conductances remain at exactly the same values when the output leads are located at axisymmetric positions.However,for the nonaxisymmetrical case,there is a phase difference between the upper and lower arm,which leads to zero conductances appearing periodically.An isotropy of the conductance is destroyed by the Rashba SOC effect in the axisymmetric case. In addition,the position of zero conductance is regulated with the strength of the Rashba SOC.
Keywords:multi-terminal quantum ring  Rashba spin-orbit coupling  transport property
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