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Stability of Bright Solitons in Bose-Einstein Condensates
作者姓名:俞慧友  颜家壬  谢琼涛
作者单位:DepartmentofPhysics,HunanNormalUniversity,Changsha410081
摘    要:We investigate the stability of bright solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates by including a feeding term and a loss one in the Oross-Pitaevskii equation. Based on the direct approach of perturbation theory for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation, we give the explicit dependence of the height and other related quantities of bright solitons on the feeding and loss term. It is found that the three-body recombination loss plays a crucial role in stabilizing bright solitons.

关 键 词:玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚  稳定性  亮孤立子  非线性薛定谔方程  高能物理学  微扰理论
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