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Polytopes which are orthogonal projections of regular simplexes
Authors:Toshio Kawashima
Affiliation:(1) Faculty of General Education, Ashikaga Institute of Technology, Ashikaga, 326 Tochigi, Japan
Abstract:We consider the polytopes which are certain orthogonal projections of k-dimensional regular simplexes in k-dimensional Euclidean space Rk. We call such polytopes pgr-polytopes. Every sufficiently symmetric polytope, such as a regular polytope, a quasi-regular polyhedron, etc., belongs to this class. We denote by Pm,n all n-dimensional pgr-polytopes with m vertices. We show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the elements of Pm,n and those of Pm,m–n–1 and that this correspondence preserves the symmetry of pgr-polytopes. Using this duality, we determine some of the Pm,n's. We also show that a pgr-polytope is an orthogonal projection of a cross polytope if and only if it has central symmetry.
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