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A Novel Aqueous Polyurethane Containing Short Fluoroalkyl Chains: Synthesis and Application on Cotton Fabrics
引用本文:朱明杰,卿凤翎,孟卫东.A Novel Aqueous Polyurethane Containing Short Fluoroalkyl Chains: Synthesis and Application on Cotton Fabrics[J].东华大学学报(英文版),2006,23(5):41-44.
作者姓名:朱明杰  卿凤翎  孟卫东
作者单位:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Donghua University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Donghua University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Donghua University,Shanghai 200051,Shanghai 200051,Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032,Shanghai 200051,Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032
基金项目:教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划
摘    要:IntroductionFluorinated coatings are the most i mportant class ofwater and oil repellent finishing agents for textiles due totheir opti mum perfor mance in lowering the surface freeenergy1]and i mproving both hydrophobicity andoleophobicity . But in recent years , the fluorocarbonscontaining long perfluoroalkyl chains are facing theproblems such as the persistence ,bioaccumulation,and/ortoxicity in environment and some of them have beenbanned fromthe market2]. Thus , many efforts have beenma…

关 键 词:聚亚安酯  棉纺织物  构成材料  化学反应
收稿时间:2006-07-14

A Novel Aqueous Polyurethane Containing Short Fluoroalkyl Chains:Synthesis and Application on Cotton Fabrics
ZHU Ming-jie,QING Feng-ling,MENG Wei-dong.A Novel Aqueous Polyurethane Containing Short Fluoroalkyl Chains:Synthesis and Application on Cotton Fabrics[J].Journal of Donghua University,2006,23(5):41-44.
Authors:ZHU Ming-jie  QING Feng-ling  MENG Wei-dong
Abstract:As very useful superficial modification agents, the common long perfluoroalkyl - containing agents are facing the ecological problems, such as persistence, bioaccumulation,and/or toxicity in the environment. In order to overcome the problems, we designed and synthesized a polyether diol containing short perfluoroalkyl side chains, which was condensed with diisocyanate to form fluorine-containing aqueous polyurethane. This aqueous polyurethane was applied on cotton fabrics by conventional pad-dry-cure process. The treated cotton fabrics showed good water repellent property with the contact angle reached 131°, and also possessed good washing durability.
Keywords:short fluoroalkyl chain  aqueous polyurethane  water repellent
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