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Theoretical study of the thermochemistry and the kinetics of the SFxCl (x = 0-5) series
Authors:Cristian Buendía-Atencio
Institution:Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas (INIFTA), Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Casilla de Correo 16, Sucursal 4, 1900 La Plata, Argentina
Abstract:A systematic thermodynamic and kinetic study of the entire SFxCl (x = 0-5) series has been carried out. High-level quantum chemical composite methods have been employed to derive enthalpy of formation values from calculated atomization and isodesmic energies. The resulting values for the SCl, SFCl, SF2Cl(C1), SF3Cl(Cs), SF4Cl(Cs) and SF5Cl molecules are 28.0, −36.0, −64.2, −134.3, −158.2 and −237.1 kcal mol−1. A comparison with previous experimental and theoretical values is presented. Statistical adiabatic channel model/classical trajectory, SACM/CT, calculations of selected complex-forming and recombination reactions of F and Cl atoms with radicals of the series have been performed between 200 and 500 K. The reported rate coefficients span over the normal range of about 6 × 10−12 and 5 × 10−11 cm3 molecule−1 s−1 expected for this type of barrierless reactions.
Keywords:SFxCl (x     0-5) series  Ab initio calculation  Enthalpy of formation  Rate coefficient
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