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Influence of Van der Waals' volume of ethers,esters, carbonyls and alcohols on retention in gas chromatography stationary phases of different polyrity
Authors:F Saura Calixto  A Garcïa Raso
Institution:(1) Department of Organic Chemistry, Science Faculty, The University of Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Abstract:Summary Equations for Retention Index (I) versus Van der Waals, volume (Vw) on squalane are studied for alcohols, carbonyls, esters and ethers. Each equation includes linear and branching substances with different positions of the functional group in the carbon chain. The study is extended to stationary phases with polarities from 4.29 to 91.54 on the Tarjan et al. scale. Variations of the slope and origin ordinate values with the polarity of the stationary phase are discussed.
Keywords:Gas chromatography  Van der Waals' volume  Polarity of stationary phase  Retention index
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