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Modular Synthesis of Spirocyclic Germafluorene–Germoles: A New Family of Tunable Luminogens
Authors:Olena Shynkaruk  Dr Gang He  Dr Robert McDonald  Dr Michael J Ferguson  Prof?Dr Eric Rivard
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, 11227 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, T6G 2G2, Alberta (Canada), Fax: (+1)?780‐492‐8231
Abstract:The zirconium‐mediated synthesis of a new class of air‐stable spirocyclic germafluorene–germole (SGG) luminogens is reported. These species contain ring‐fused germafluorene and germole units that display color‐tunable fluorescence when peripheral aryl substituents are appended. Three distinct pathways are introduced for SGG modification (Stille, Suzuki–Miyaura, and zirconocene‐mediated couplings), which enable the preparation of new libraries of molecular and polymeric SGG light‐emitters with tunable luminescence and desirable thermal‐ and photo‐stability.
Keywords:fluorescence  germafluorenes  germoles  solid‐state emission  spiro compounds
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