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Studies of a Large Odd‐Numbered Odd‐Electron Metal Ring: Inelastic Neutron Scattering and Muon Spin Relaxation Spectroscopy of Cr8Mn
Authors:Dr. Michael L. Baker  Dr. Tom Lancaster  Alessandro Chiesa  Prof. Giuseppe Amoretti  Dr. Peter J. Baker  Claire Barker  Prof. Stephen J. Blundell  Prof. Stefano Carretta  Prof. David Collison  Prof. Hans U. Güdel  Dr. Tatiana Guidi  Prof. Eric J. L. McInnes  Dr. Johannes S. Möller  Dr. Hannu Mutka  Dr. Jacques Ollivier  Dr. Francis L. Pratt  Prof. Paolo Santini  Dr. Floriana Tuna  Dr. Iñigo J. Vitorica‐Yrezabal  Dr. Grigore A. Timco  Prof. Richard E. P. Winpenny
Affiliation:1. School of Chemistry and Photon Science Institute, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK;2. Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, Grenoble Cedex?9, France;3. Department of Physics, Durham University, Durham, UK;4. Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università di Parma, Parma, Italy;5. ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK;6. Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, UK;7. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Abstract:The spin dynamics of Cr8Mn, a nine‐membered antiferromagnetic (AF) molecular nanomagnet, are investigated. Cr8Mn is a rare example of a large odd‐membered AF ring, and has an odd‐number of 3d‐electrons present. Odd‐membered AF rings are unusual and of interest due to the presence of competing exchange interactions that result in frustrated‐spin ground states. The chemical synthesis and structures of two Cr8Mn variants that differ only in their crystal packing are reported. Evidence of spin frustration is investigated by inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and muon spin relaxation spectroscopy (μSR). From INS studies we accurately determine an appropriate microscopic spin Hamiltonian and we show that μSR is sensitive to the ground‐spin‐state crossing from S=1/2 to S=3/2 in Cr8Mn. The estimated width of the muon asymmetry resonance is consistent with the presence of an avoided crossing. The investigation of the internal spin structure of the ground state, through the analysis of spin‐pair correlations and scalar‐spin chirality, shows a non‐collinear spin structure that fluctuates between non‐planar states of opposite chiralities.
Keywords:inelastic neutron scattering  molecular magnetism  muon spin relaxation  spin chirality  spin frustration
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