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Quantum chemical investigation of structural and thermodynamic peculiarities of the formation of cucurbit[n]urils
Authors:A. N. Maslii  T. N. Grishaeva  A. M. Kuznetsov  V. V. Bakovets
Affiliation:(1) Kazan State Technological University, Russia;(2) A. V. Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Abstract:Calculations of the structures of cucurbit[n]urils (n = 5–8) and estimations of thermodynamic parameters of their formation are carried out using a high-performance program package PRIRODA at the density functional theory level using the PBE functional and DZ basis set optimized for this functional. Based on the calculated Gibbs free energies of the reaction of CB[n] formation, it is concluded that the CB[6] homolog slightly dominates among the other products of the synthesis.
Keywords:cucurbit[n]uril  cavitand  structure calculation  program package PRIRODA  Gibbs free energy
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