On submultiplicativity of spectral radius and transitivity of semigroups |
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Authors: | Heydar Radjavi Peter Rosenthal |
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Institution: | Department of Pure Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1 ; Department of Mathematics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G3 |
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Abstract: | It is shown that a transitive, closed, homogeneous semigroup of linear transformations on a finite-dimensional space either has zero divisors or is simultaneously similar to a group consisting of scalar multiples of unitary transformations. The proof begins with the result that for each closed homogeneous semigroup with no zero divisors there is a such that the spectral radius satisfies for all and in the semigroup. It is also shown that the spectral radius is not -submultiplicative on any transitive semigroup of compact operators. |
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