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液体折射率测量实验中提高半荫视场可见度的途径
引用本文:皇甫国庆,张修兴.液体折射率测量实验中提高半荫视场可见度的途径[J].物理实验,2010,30(2).
作者姓名:皇甫国庆  张修兴
作者单位:渭南师范学院,物理与电子工程系,陕西,渭南,714000
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金,渭南师范学院教改项目 
摘    要:分析了掠入射法测定液体折射率实验中棱镜角的选择范围,提出了增加半荫视场可见度的途径,讨论了光源位置和棱镜选取对半荫视场分界线可见度的影响,得出了实验室常用棱镜的选择方案.

关 键 词:折射率  掠入射  可见度  半荫视场

Improving visibility of half-shadow field in experiment of liquid refractive index measurement
HUANGFU Guo-qing,ZHANG Xiu-xing.Improving visibility of half-shadow field in experiment of liquid refractive index measurement[J].Physics Experimentation,2010,30(2).
Authors:HUANGFU Guo-qing  ZHANG Xiu-xing
Institution:HUANGFU Guo-qing,ZHANG Xiu-xing(Department of Physics , Electronic Engineering,Weinan Teachers University,Weinan 714000,China)
Abstract:The range of prism angle in the experiment of measuring the refractive index of liquid by glancing incidence is analyzed.A method of improving the visibility of the half-shadow field is put forward.At the same time,the influence of light position and prism selection on the visibility of separation line in the half-shadow field is discussed;finally the selection scheme of ordinary prism is obtained in the experiment.
Keywords:refractive index  glancing incidence  visibility  half-shadow field  
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