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Covalent Self‐Assembly and One‐Step Photocrosslinking of Tyrosine‐Rich Oligopeptides to Form Diverse Nanostructures
Authors:Dr Kyoung‐Ik Min  Dr Gyeongwon Yun  Dr Yoonjung Jang  Kyung‐Rok Kim  Dr Young Ho Ko  Dr Hyung‐Seok Jang  Prof?Dr Yoon‐Sik Lee  Prof?Dr Kimoon Kim  Prof?Dr Dong‐Pyo Kim
Institution:1. National Centre of Applied Microfluidic Chemistry, Department of Chemical Engineering, POSTECH (Pohang University of Science and Technology), Pohang, Republic of Korea;2. Center for Self-Assembly and Complexity (CSC), Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Pohang, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Chemistry, POSTECH (Pohang University of Science and Technology), Pohang, Republic of Korea;4. School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Abstract:We present covalently self‐assembled peptide hollow nanocapsule and peptide lamella. These biomimetic dityrosine peptide nanostructures are synthesized by one‐step photopolymerization of a tyrosine‐rich short peptide without the aid of a template. This simple approach offers direct synthesis of fluorescent peptide nanocages and free‐standing thin films. The simple crosslinked peptide lamella films provide robust mechanical properties with an elastic modulus of approximately 30 GPa and a hardness of 740 MPa. These nanostructures also allow for the design of peptidosomes. The approach taken here represents a rare example of covalent self‐assembly of short peptides into nano‐objects, which may be useful as microcompartments and separation membranes.
Keywords:covalent self-assembly  films  nanocapsules  peptides  tyrosine–  tyrosine crosslinking
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