Thermal Responsive Ion Selectivity of Uranyl Peroxide Nanocages: An Inorganic Mimic of K+ Ion Channels |
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Authors: | Yunyi Gao Jennifer E. S. Szymanowski Xinyu Sun Prof. Dr. Peter C. Burns Prof. Dr. Tianbo Liu |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA;2. Department of Civil Engineering and Geological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA |
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Abstract: | An actinyl peroxide cage cluster, Li48+mK12(OH)m[UO2(O2)(OH)]60 (H2O)n (m≈20 and n≈310; U60), discriminates precisely between Na+ and K+ ions when heated to certain temperatures, a most essential feature for K+ selective filters. The U60 clusters demonstrate several other features in common with K+ ion channels, including passive transport of K+ ions, a high flux rate, and the dehydration of U60 and K+ ions. These qualities make U60 (a pure inorganic cluster) a promising ion channel mimic in an aqueous environment. Laser light scattering (LLS) and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) studies revealed that the tailorable ion selectivity of U60 clusters is a result of the thermal responsiveness of the U60 hydration shells. |
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Keywords: | ion channels ion selectivity self-assembly uranyl peroxide nanocages |
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