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Controllable Encapsulation of “Clean” Metal Clusters within MOFs through Kinetic Modulation: Towards Advanced Heterogeneous Nanocatalysts
Authors:Dr. Hongli Liu  Lina Chang  Cuihua Bai  Liyu Chen  Prof. Rafael Luque  Prof. Yingwei Li
Affiliation:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China;2. Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain
Abstract:Surfactant‐free tiny Pt clusters were successfully encapsulated within MOFs with controllable size and spatial distribution by a novel kinetically modulated one‐step strategy. Our synthesis relies on the rational manipulation of the reduction rate of Pt ions and/or the growth rate of MOFs by using H2 as assistant reducing agent and/or acetic acid as MOF‐formation modulator. The as‐prepared Pt@MOF core–shell composites exhibited exceedingly high activity and excellent selectivity in the oxidation of alcohols as a result of the ultrafine “clean” Pt clusters, as well as interesting molecular‐sieving effects derived from the outer platinum‐free MOF shell.
Keywords:encapsulation  heterogeneous catalysis  metal clusters  metal–  organic frameworks  platinum
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