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Frustrated Lewis Pair‐Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of 1,5‐Enynes via a 5‐endo‐dig Cyclization/Protodeborylation Sequence
Authors:Sergej Tamke  Dr Zheng‐Wang Qu  Nikolai A Sitte  Dr Ulrich Flörke  Prof Dr Stefan Grimme  Prof Dr Jan Paradies
Institution:1. Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Paderborn, Paderborn, Germany;2. Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany;3. Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Paderborn, Germany
Abstract:The first frustrated Lewis pair‐catalyzed cycloisomerization of a series of 1,5‐enynes was developed. The reaction proceeds via the π‐activation of the alkyne and subsequent 5‐endo‐dig cyclization with the adjacent alkene. The presence of PPh3 was of utmost importance on the one hand to prevent side reactions (for example, 1,1‐carboboration) and on the other hand for the efficient protodeborylation to achieve the catalytic turnover. The mechanism is explained on the basis of quantum‐chemical calculations, which are in full agreement with the experimental observations.
Keywords:1  5-enynes  cycloisomerization  frustrated Lewis pairs  kinetic isotope effect  protodeborylation
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