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Puromycin Analogues Capable of Multiplexed Imaging and Profiling of Protein Synthesis and Dynamics in Live Cells and Neurons
Authors:Dr. Jingyan Ge  Dr. Cheng‐Wu Zhang  Xue Wen Ng  Bo Peng  Sijun Pan  Shubo Du  Danyang Wang  Prof. Dr. Lin Li  Dr. Kah‐Leong Lim  Prof. Dr. Thorsten Wohland  Prof. Dr. Shao Q. Yao
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore;2. Institute of Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China;3. Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China;4. National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, Singapore;5. Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore
Abstract:Newly synthesized proteins constitute an important subset of the proteome involved in every cellular process, yet existing chemical tools used to study them have major shortcomings. Herein we report a suite of cell‐permeable puromycin analogues capable of being metabolically incorporated into newly synthesized proteins in different mammalian cells, including neuronal cells. Subsequent labeling with suitable bioorthogonal reporters, in both fixed and live cells, enabled direct imaging and enrichment of these proteins. By taking advantage of the mutually orthogonal reactivity of these analogues, we showed multiplexed labeling of different protein populations, as well as quantitative measurements of protein dynamics by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, could be achieved in live‐cell environments.
Keywords:bioorthogonality  metabolic incorporation  multiplexed imaging  newly synthesized proteins  puromycin
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