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One-pot oxidant-free dehydrogenation-Knoevenagel tandem reaction catalyzed by a recyclable magnetic base-metal bifunctional catalyst
Authors:Xiaofeng Yuan  Zijuan Wan  Jinfeng Ning  Qiang Zhang  Jun Luo
Institution:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094 P. R. China;2. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Biology and Material Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009 China
Abstract:A new base-metal bifunctional catalyst NH-Pd(0)@MNP was prepared via a facile procedure and fully characterized. The as-prepared catalyst was used as an efficient relay catalyst for the one-pot oxidant-free dehydrogenation-Knoevenagel condensation tandem reaction from benzyl alcohol in H2O under mild conditions and generated benzalmalononitriles with yield up to 96%. Meanwhile, the catalyst could be easily recovered from the reaction system by an external magnetic field, and is reusable with little loss of activity up to 6 runs (<5%).
Keywords:bifunctionalization  Knoevenagel condensation  magnetic nanoparticles  oxidant-free dehydrogenation  relay catalysis
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