Effectively promoted catalytic activity by adjusting calcination temperature of Ce-Fe-Ox catalyst for NH3-SCR |
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Authors: | Zhongxian Song Yun Xing Tingji Zhang Jinggang Zhao Junkai Wang Yanli Mao Baolin Zhao Xuejun Zhang Min Zhao Ziang Ma |
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Affiliation: | 1. Faculty of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology, Henan University of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan, 467000 People's Republic of China;2. College of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, 110142 People's Republic of China |
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Abstract: | A series of Ce-Fe-Ox catalysts prepared by the different calcination temperatures (marked as CF-X, where X represented calcination temperature) were used to the selectivity catalytic reduction of NOx by NH3. The results explained the relationship between calcination temperature and the sulfate species over Ce-Fe-Ox, and then investigated the surface acidity and catalytic performance. The large amounts of sulfate species were formed over CF-450 and CF-550 while it was decomposed with further the increasing of calcination temperature, which resulted in the loss of surface acidity, causing a decrease in the catalytic activity over Ce-Fe-Ox. Thereby, the CF-450 catalyst showed the best catalytic activity and over 90% NOx conversion was obtained at 244–450 °C. Besides, the favored pore structure, more Fe3+ active species, higher Ce3+ concentration and the abundance of chemical adsorbed oxygen species, as well as the surface acid sites, would together contribute to the excellent catalytic activity of CF-450 catalyst. |
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Keywords: | calcination temperatures selectivity catalytic reduction sulfate species surface acidity |
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