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Chemical Synthesis and Immunological Evaluation of Helicobacter pylori Serotype O6 Tridecasaccharide O-Antigen Containing a dd-Heptoglycan
Authors:Guangzong Tian  Jing Hu  Chunjun Qin  Lingxin Li  Xiaopeng Zou  Juntao Cai  Prof. Peter H. Seeberger  Prof. Jian Yin
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Avenue 1800, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214122 P. R. China

Department of Biomolecular Systems, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam, Germany

These authors contributed equally to this work.;2. Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Lihu Avenue 1800, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214122 P. R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.;3. Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Avenue 1800, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214122 P. R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.;4. Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Avenue 1800, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214122 P. R. China;5. Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Lihu Avenue 1800, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214122 P. R. China

Department of Biomolecular Systems, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam, Germany;6. Department of Biomolecular Systems, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam, Germany

Abstract:The development of glycoconjugate vaccines against Helicobacter pylori is challenging. An exact epitope of the H. pylori lipo-polysaccharide (LPS) O-antigens that contain Lewis determinant oligosaccharides and unique dd -heptoglycans has not yet been identified. Reported here is the first total synthesis of H. pylori serotype O6 tridecasaccharide O-antigen containing a terminal Ley tetrasaccharide, a unique α-(1→3)-, α-(1→6)-, and α-(1→2)-linked heptoglycan, and a β-d -galactose connector, by an [(2×1)+(3+8)] assembly sequence. Seven oligosaccharides covering different portions of the entire O-antigen were prepared for immunological investigations with a particular focus on elucidation of the roles of the dd -heptoglycan and Ley tetrasaccharide. Glycan microarray analysis of sera from rabbits immunized with isolated serotype O6 LPS revealed a humoral immune response to the α-(1→3)-linked heptoglycan, a key motif for designing glycoconjugate vaccines for H. pylori serotype O6.
Keywords:antigens  immunology  glycans  oligosaccharides  total synthesis
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