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Synthesis of Spirocyclic 1-Pyrrolines from Nitrones and Arynes through a Dearomative [3,3′]-Sigmatropic Rearrangement
Authors:Abdullah S Alshreimi  Guanqun Zhang  Tyler W Reidl  Ricardo L Peña  Nicholas-George Koto  Dr Shahidul M Islam  Dr Donald J Wink  Prof Laura L Anderson
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 845 W Taylor Street, Chicago, IL, USA

These authors contributed equally to this work.;2. Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 845 W Taylor Street, Chicago, IL, USA

Abstract:A dearomative 3,3′]-sigmatropic rearrangement that converts N-alkenylbenzisoxazolines into spirocyclic pyrroline cyclohexadienones has been developed by using the dipolar cycloaddition of an N-alkenylnitrone and an aryne to access these unusual transient rearrangement precursors. This cascade reaction affords spirocyclic pyrrolines that are inaccessible through dipolar cycloadditions of exocyclic cyclohexenones and provides a fundamentally new approach to novel spirocyclic pyrroline and pyrrolidine motifs that are common scaffolds in biologically-active molecules. Diastereoselective functionalization processes have also been explored to demonstrate the divergent synthetic utility of the unsaturated spirocyclic products.
Keywords:dearomatization  dipolar cycloaddition  nitrones  spirocyclic pyrroline  sigmatropic rearrangement
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