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Synthesis of Disulfide Surrogate Peptides Incorporating Large-Span Surrogate Bridges Through a Native-Chemical-Ligation-Assisted Diaminodiacid Strategy
Authors:Qian Qu  Shuai Gao  Fangming Wu  Meng-Ge Zhang  Ying Li  Long-Hua Zhang  Dr Donald Bierer  Prof Chang-Lin Tian  Prof Ji-Shen Zheng  Prof Dr Lei Liu
Institution:1. Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus, Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

These authors contributed equally to this work.;2. High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031 China

These authors contributed equally to this work.;3. School of Life Sciences, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230027 China;4. Bayer AG, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Aprather Weg 18A, 42096 Wuppertal, Germany;5. High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031 China;6. Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus, Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Abstract:The use of synthetic bridges as surrogates for disulfide bonds has emerged as a practical strategy to obviate the poor stability of some disulfide-containing peptides. However, peptides incorporating large-span synthetic bridges are still beyond the reach of existing methods. Herein, we report a native chemical ligation (NCL)-assisted diaminodiacid (DADA) strategy that enables the robust generation of disulfide surrogate peptides incorporating surrogate bridges up to 50 amino acids in length. This strategy provides access to some highly desirable but otherwise impossible-to-obtain disulfide surrogates of bioactive peptide. The bioactivities and structures of the synthetic disulfide surrogates were verified by voltage clamp assays, NMR, and X-ray crystallography; and stability studies established that the disulfide replacements effectively overcame the problems of disulfide reduction and scrambling that often plague these pharmacologically important peptides.
Keywords:Chemische Proteinsynthese  Cyclische Peptide  Disulfide  Native chemische Ligation  Peptide
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